In response to growing threats to national security, the Netherlands is set to strengthen its legislative framework. The government plans to add strategic technologies, such as artificial intelligence (AI) and biotechnology, to its investment screening law. The goal is to protect Dutch companies and their innovations from risky acquisitions.
Technologies at the Heart of Security Concerns
The Minister of Economy, Dirk Beljaarts, justified this decision by citing a « rapid deterioration of international security. » In recent years, the Netherlands has been targeted by cyberattacks, espionage, and sabotage. Alongside AI and biotechnology, fields such as nanotechnology, advanced materials, and sensor technology will also be classified as sensitive sectors to protect by the second half of 2025.
Strategic Extension of the 2023 Law
The investment screening law, introduced last year, already requires foreign investors to report their plans for acquiring technological assets or critical infrastructure. These projects can be put on hold for several months for evaluation. The addition of these new technologies demonstrates the Netherlands’ commitment to safeguarding against hybrid threats and maintaining its technological leadership.
An Internationally Tense Context
This initiative aligns with global trends of heightened vigilance, particularly following restrictions imposed by the Netherlands on semiconductor technology exports to China, influenced by the United States. Through this legislative extension, the Netherlands aims to strengthen its technological sovereignty while fostering local innovation.
